{"id":3155,"date":"2022-09-25T18:13:30","date_gmt":"2022-09-25T15:13:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/n\/?p=3155"},"modified":"2022-10-30T02:05:29","modified_gmt":"2022-10-29T23:05:29","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%b2-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/?p=3155","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/h1>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d: \u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/h1>\n

[1]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0667\u060c \u0635 \u0667\u0669.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0635 \u0667\u0669-\u0668\u0660.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0668\u0667.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0668\u0667.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0668\u0669.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0669\u0665.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a>. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0669\u0665.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a>. \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0664.<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a>. Ahmad Atif Ahmad, Forgiveness and Tolerance, unpublished paper, 2022.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a>. Ahmad, Ahmad Atif. “Fifty-Seven Tracts: Shayb\u0101n\u012b\u2019s (d. 189\/805) A\u1e63l\/Mabs\u016b\u1e6d, Twelve Centuries On.”\u00a0American Journal of Islam and Society<\/em>\u00a038, no. 1-2 (2021).<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a>. Ahmad Atif Ahmad, Op. cit.<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a>. \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0662\u0660\u0660\u0669.<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a>. \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0661\u0664\u0667\u060c \u0667 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0663.<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a>. \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a>. Zia-Ul-Haq, Muhammad. “Religious diversity: an Islamic perspective.”\u00a0Islamic Studies<\/em>\u00a0(2010): 493-519.<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a>. \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0666\u0664.<\/p>\n

[17]<\/a>. \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 \u0665.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":3237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[207],"tags":[],"chapterschapters":[],"class_list":["post-3155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-207"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3155"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3845,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3155\/revisions\/3845"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3155"},{"taxonomy":"chapterschapters","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subulmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fchapterschapters&post=3155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}